The STEK quality mark — what it is, what it gets you and how to keep it
STEK is the company quality mark in Dutch refrigeration. For clients it is often a hard requirement. What does it involve and how does it differ from BRL 100?
BRL 100 and STEK are Dutch national certification schemes — full support today is NL-only. See our honest country-coverage disclosure.
STEK (opent in nieuw tabblad) — Stichting Emissiepreventie Koudetechniek, active since 1992 — is the leading company quality mark in Dutch refrigeration and air conditioning. For clients in retail, food, refrigerated transport and — for some years now — housing associations, "STEK-recognised" is often a hard tender requirement. How you apply for the company certificate and your technicians' personal certificates is covered in Applying for an F-gas certificate.
STEK versus BRL 100 — not the same thing
A common misconception: that STEK and BRL 100 are interchangeable. They are not. BRL 100 is a process certificate based on quality management requirements, issued by one of six authorised certifying bodies (including Kiwa NV) — InstallQ is not among them, see what is BRL 100?. STEK is a separate, older foundation with its own assessment framework that focuses more on refrigeration-specific professional competence and environmental performance indicators (leak rate, recycling percentage).
Many installation companies hold both quality marks. Why? Because BRL 100 is often the requirement set out in public tenders, while STEK is the quality mark that end customers in refrigeration recognise.
The minimum requirements for STEK
In broad terms, STEK asks for:
- At least two technicians employed with a valid BRL 200 / F-gas certification.
- A calibrated set of tools: leak detector, gauge set, vacuum pump, recovery equipment — calibrated no more than 12 months ago.
- Refrigerant records that add up: per cylinder, per installation, per change. A leak rate of at most 1% on an annual basis (measured across all installed charge).
- A management review (annual internal review) in which the points above are explicitly discussed.
- An external audit roughly every 2 years (the certificate is valid for 2 years + 3 months from the last audit).
The STEK annual report
Once a year a STEK-recognised company has to submit an annual report. It sets out, among other things: total installed refrigerant charge per type, total additions, total recoveries, and the calculated leak percentage.
Putting this report together from loose Excel sheets can easily take a week. In Koldwerk the reports module generates this annual report automatically from your refrigerant changes — STEK-compliant CSV format, one export button.
What if your leak percentage is too high?
STEK can take corrective action if your leak rate goes above 1%. That starts with a warning and an improvement plan; on repetition the recognition can be withdrawn. In concrete terms: make sure RECOVERY is always recorded — not just ADDITION. Otherwise the unexplained difference counts as leakage.
Tip: at Koldwerk the refrigerant balance shows, per type, the difference between installed and theoretical. A negative number = possible leak or missing change entry. Walking through it monthly prevents surprises at the end of the year.
STEK in 2026 and beyond
BRL 100 version 3.0 formally applies from 31 August 2026, with a transitional period of 24 months until 31 August 2028 in which companies are audited against the new version in phases. Additional requirements are added for annual report export, technician certificate tracking and automatic leak-check frequency according to the 5-tonne CO₂-eq limit. See the full timeline at /compliance-tijdlijn.
Further reading
- STEK vs BRL 100 — the two quality marks side by side: when do you need which?
- SCIOS scope 14 and refrigeration: a common misconception put right — SCIOS scope 14 is about heating systems, not about refrigeration installations; this article explains the difference with STEK and BRL 100.
- Applying for an F-gas certificate — applying for the company certificate + personal certificates step by step.
- BRL 100 audit checklist download — free checklist to test your audit preparation.
Disclaimer: STEK requirements can change — check stek.nl (opent in nieuw tabblad) for the assessment documents and the annual report template currently in force.
Frequently asked questions
What is STEK?
STEK (Stichting Emissiepreventie Koudetechniek) is the Dutch company quality mark for refrigeration and air conditioning. For clients in retail, food, refrigerated transport and housing associations, being STEK-recognised is often a hard tender requirement.
Is STEK mandatory?
No, STEK itself is a voluntary quality mark. The legally mandatory equivalent is the F-gas company certificate under EU 517/2014 / 2024/573. STEK adds extra requirements on process, administration and periodic audit — particularly attractive for clients who want guarantees above the statutory minimum.
What is the difference between STEK and BRL 100?
Both touch on F-gases, but they are not the same. STEK has traditionally been the recognition specifically around refrigerants + emissions reporting; BRL 100 is a broader process certification for installation + maintenance. Many companies need both, depending on the clients they work for.
How do I obtain STEK recognition?
Registering with STEK, a combined certification track (BRL 100 + STEK often run together), an initial certification audit at the office and on a live project, an annual re-inspection. The lead time is usually a few months from first registration to award.
What does STEK do with your leak rate?
STEK requires an annual emissions statement per company, based on refrigerant changes × GWP. Leak rates above 1% are under active supervision; in the case of structural exceedance STEK can require actions or, in the most extreme case, withdraw the quality mark.